2007年4月20日 星期五

回應(會考化學)

回應

Maryuen:
你好,化學友我想問C4H9OH->C4H8+H2O這個reaction什麼時候會發生??有沒有depolymerizaation??

化學友:
maryuen,我唸你e條問題同2004年CE chem mc差o吾多一樣:

2004 Paper II 27
Ethene can be prepared by heating ethanol with excess concentrated sulphuric acid. The reaction involved can be represented by the equation:

CH3CH2OH --> CH2=CH2 + H2O

The type of reaction involved in the preparation is

A. cracking.
B. condensation.
C. addition.
D. dehydration.

答案係D。e o個reaction有少少out of syllabus,但係你見到reaction之後ethanol(CH3CH2OH)會唔見左o個水(H2O)變成ethene,所以e o個reaction定為dehydration(脫水反應)。

通常當ethanol is heated with a dehydrating agent,例如conc. H2SO4或者Al2O3時,dehydration就會發生o架啦。

maryuen,你要留心呀e o個reaction同depolymerization一d關係都冇,depolymerization係發生o向polymer身上,而你見到e o個reaction冇polymer存在(只有ethanol),所以一定唔係depolymerization。

2 則留言:

maryuen 提到...

可是..我想知道什麼時候有depolymerizaton and 它是怎麼發生的??
(有沒有example,會考有沒有機會出??)

另外..2001 past paper 5
那個anodization要不要寫eletrode的名??
sacrificial protection要寫example嗎??
是不是所有essay都要有引入??

Sinying 提到...

唔好意思........
我想問ionization 同埋dissolve in water係點分架?
HCL 係dissolve water 定ionize???
咁NACL呢?
我仲想問呢....Al2O3都係dehydrating agent 來的嗎?仲有d咩compond 係dehydrating agent呀??THX!!